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首页 > 新闻中心 > 【备考】英语作文高级替换词(三)
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【备考】英语作文高级替换词(三)
发布时间:2024-11-24        浏览次数:11        返回列表

【备考】英语作文高级替换词(三)

   

导读

中文写作中,我们总是追求“文采”,力求语言生动形象、文字丰富多彩。英文写作同样如此。高分作文的一个标准就是用词尽量多样化,避免重复使用同一单词或短语,并尽量地使用“较高级词汇”。

 

 

英语作文高级替换词(一) 

 

连词 

firstly(首先):

previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally , mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with , first of all, at the outset…

then(然后): 

subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…

lastly(最后):

 ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all , last but not least, finally…

too(也): 

as well(句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…

and(和): 

plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…

or(或): 

otherwise, if not, before, or else…

so(因此,adv.):

 therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why.

because(因为):

 as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…

but(但是):however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步 although, even though, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…

only(仅仅):

just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…

without(没有): 

excluding 

very(非常) :

 extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…

in fact(事实上):

 as a matter of fact, indeed, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, actually, literally, truly…

【写作】英语作文高级词汇替换法

【CET】90组同义词替换

形容词和副词

important(重要的): 

essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…

big(大的): 

gigantic, massive , colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan , tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,

many(许多): 

numerous, myriad, infinite

forever(永远,adv.):

 infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting, undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…

small(小的): 

minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)

good (好的): 

marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome

bad(坏的) : 

awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…

clever(聪明的): 

brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart

happy(快乐的): 

delightful , delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful

beautiful(漂亮的):

charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous , pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…

fast(快的):

swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning

hurry(忙碌,v.):

hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.

easy(简单的):

simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…

clear(清晰的):

 obvious, apparent , blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …

direct(直接的):

 bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….

difficult(困难的): 

hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate , involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…

angry(愤怒的): 

annoyed, cross,displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...

dangerous(危险的):

perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable

动词 

think (that)(认为): 

guess (that) (多用于美式), hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective , as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...

show(展示): 

convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate , substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…

know(知道): 

realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive , recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with

get(得到): 

acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain

suggest(建议) : 

have a proposal in

increase(增长) : 

magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…

impress(给……以深刻印象) : 

affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of

influence(影响):

 impact, affect, guide, sway,

stop(停止) :

 halt , cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…

make(制造):

create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…

give:present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply

break(打破):

separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap

destroy(毁灭,损坏) :

ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate , eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…

happen(发生):

occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire

名词 

problem(问题):

issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.

meeting(会议):

conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention , gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…

study:

learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation,inspection,investigation, knowledge, scholarship …

advantage(优点): 

benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority , merit…

disadvantage(缺点): 

shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback , deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍 ), downside, limitation.

life:

existence, conduct, life style, way of life

今天的内容就到这里了

同学们可以针对这期内容

试着用复杂词汇造句,

提高自己的写作能力,

在考试中写出理想的文章!

▌信息: 大学云英语综合整理编辑,转载请注明出处!

▌配图:来自网络,仅用于学习交流与研究。如有侵权,请联系我们删除

▌编辑:大学云英语

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